Improved biological activity of Gly2- and Ser2-substituted analogues of glucose-dependent insulinotrophic polypeptide

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چکیده

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Improved biological activity of Gly2- and Ser2-substituted analogues of glucose-dependent insulinotrophic polypeptide.

The therapeutic potential of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in improving glycaemic control in diabetes has been widely studied, but the potential beneficial effects of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) have until recently been almost overlooked. One of the major problems, however, in exploiting either GIP or GLP-1 as potential therapeutic agents is their short duration of acti...

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Structure-Dependent Biological Activity of Racemic 1-Substituted 2-0-Hexadecylglycero-3- phosphocholines and Analogues

Phosphocholines, Platelet Stimulating Activity, Antiphytoviral Activity 1-substituted 2-0-hexadecylglycero-3-phosphocholines and some structural analogues were tested for their biological activity on two entirely different test systems: human thrombocytes and potato virus X in tobacco plants. Structural prerequisites for a high activity in both systems are the alkyl glyceryl ether structural el...

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antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of allium jesdianum extract

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Structure-activity relationships of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP).

Six GIP(1-NH2) analogs were synthesized with modifications (de-protonation, N-methylation, reversed chirality, and substitution) at positions 1, 3, and 4 of the N-terminus, and additionally, a cyclized GIP derivative was synthesized. The relationship between altered structure to biological activity was assessed by measuring receptor binding affinity and ability to stimulate adenylyl cyclase in ...

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Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the glucose dependency of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) effects on insulin and glucagon release in 10 healthy male subjects ([means ± SEM] aged 23 ± 1 years, BMI 23 ± 1 kg/m(2), and HbA(1c) 5.5 ± 0.1%). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Saline or physiological doses of GIP were administered intravenously (randomized and double blinded) during 90 min of ins...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Endocrinology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0022-0795,1479-6805

DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.1760133